Today I want to talk to you about some popular
misconceptions people have in regards to conservation. Like any sort
of topic, conservation has also fallen victim to some popular
misunderstanding by the general public and I here I am trying to
analyse why some of these are wrong or how they have been
misinterpreted.
IUCN Red List: The International Union for
Conservation of Nature is the international body that judges a
species status and gives it a rating from “Least Concern”all
the way to “Extinct”. However as said the Red List is
international and judges a species' distribution, ecology and
population. This can lead to a misconception that an animal that is
listed “Least Concern”is not actually endangered in a particular
area. A vivid example is the wolf in the United States. The
population there was deemed as endangered exactly because there were
not a lot of there around in the United States.
Internationally
the wolf is not actually endangered, with populations of the tens of
thousands in Russia and Canada. This is one of the most classic cases
of misconception regarding different bodies and organizations of
conservation.
Conservationists
don't kill animals: This is unfortunately not true. As much as
conservation organizations would love not to hurt animals, a lot of
animals are killed every years in the name of conservation. Whether
it is grey squirrels trapped and killed in order to help the red
squirrels recover or whether it is invasive species killed or
predators culled,killing does occur in conservation. It is however
done humanely and with the greater good in mind. Invasive species are
removed because they damage the environments, predators are killed to
give endangered prey animals a temporary relief of pressure and so
forth. The decision to kill animals is not one that comes easy and
often there is a lot of debate and scientific investigation before a
decree is issued. If you have any doubt on whether particular animals
are shot in the name of conservation, then I urge you to research the
subject as certain organization use the “greater good”excuse to
push their own agendas.
Reintroduction
are done in secret, with different animals than the ones that used to
be here: Another common misconception is that conservationists go
around reintroducing species in secret of the public. Although
reintroduction sites and other records may remain secret to protect
the best interest of the animals, there will never be the case of
animals being reintroduced in a habitat without the people being
aware of it. This will put animals and humans in danger especially if
the animals are predators. There should be several legal issues on
the reintroduced animals so as the money and time of the
organizations involved won't go to waste if the animals are killed.
In addition to that conservationists do not reinforce a current
population without approval for the government etc. It costs money,
time and a lot of lobbying and you have to remember that conservation
organization not only do they have the greater good of nature in
their mind but also care about humans. Animals that are different
that the native ones are also a misconception as different animals
may affect the environment differently. Animals are being
reintroduced to maintain or restore a particular balance of an
ecosystem. By reintroducing the wrong type of animals may mean that
particular niches are not filled, other animals may be harmed and the
balance may be skewed completely.
These
and other misconceptions that I will try and analyse on another
article are what is hampering particular conservation efforts or
making others worse. I recommend keeping in mind that
conservationists not only do they want the good of the environment
but also the people so think twice before believing everything you
have been told.
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